Standing in line to purchase tickets for buses, trains, or other modes of transportation can be tiresome. The automated fare collection (AFC) system makes this process much easier. It not only helps in collecting tickets but also makes payments faster and more convenient for both passengers and transport operators.
So, let’s take a comfortable ride with this innovative system and learn how it works.
What is the Automated Fare Collection (AFC) System?
An automated fare collection (AFC) system is a digitalized ticketing system used in public transportation networks. It automates the process of fare collection, replacing manual methods. AFC systems offer faster transactions, more affordable operations, and more efficient collection.
AFC systems offer more than just ticketing. They enable transport systems to share payment information across an entire network, making it easier to implement targeted benefit schemes, introduce differentiated fares, and provide convenience to commuters.
Key Components of the Automated Fare Collection (AFC) System
AFC systems consist of various components, commonly referred to as tiers. These tiers include:
Fare Media: Fare media refers to the physical tickets or smart cards used by passengers to pay for their fares.
Devices to Read/Write Media: This tier includes devices such as ticket validators, turnstiles, or other means that are used to read and write information on the fare media.
Depot/Station Computers: Depot or station computers handle tasks such as fare calculation, data storage, and communication with other components of the system.
Back Office Systems: Back office systems are responsible for the overall management of the automated fare collection system. They handle tasks such as fare collection, data analysis, reporting, system maintenance, and customer service.
Central Clearing House: The central clearing house is a component that processes transactions and settles the financial aspects of the AFC system.
Pros of Using the Automated Fare Collection (AFC) System
Below are the key benefits of using AFC systems:
● Improved Efficiency
AFC systems streamline fare collection, leading to faster transactions and reduced wait times for passengers. Thus improving the overall travel experience and increasing efficiency for transit operators.
● Enhanced Revenue Collection
AFC systems help transit agencies track ridership, enforce fare policies, and collect revenue more effectively, leading to improved financial management.
● Reduced Costs and Theft
The digitalization of fare collection reduces abuse, theft, and corruption associated with cash payments. This helps enhance transparency in ticket pricing and reduce the risk of financial losses due to theft and fraud.
● Flexibility and Convenience
AFC systems offer passengers faster and more convenient payment options, including contactless smart cards and mobile applications.
3 Key Advancements in the Automated Fare Collection (AFC) System
Below are the three innovations in AFC systems:
1. Automatic Gate Machine
The ITA-1000 Series AFC Controller an innovative AFC system has played a vital role in metropolitan countries like China, Europe, and other regions. It meets the needs of urban metro and train stations and has been a great success worldwide, from Shanghai to Singapore to Milan. The automated gate machine serves as a stable, easily maintained system to manage and maintain a steady flow in the volume of commuters. It is equipped with value-added system features to protect against memory and data losses caused by power disturbances.
2. Intelligent Transportation Systems
AFC systems are increasingly incorporating intelligent transportation systems, with an emphasis on automatic fare collection. These systems utilize data analytics to enable faster transactions, more affordable operations, and efficient fare collection. Its best example is TapToPay, which utilizes intelligent transportation systems with an emphasis on automatic fare collection (AFC). This system covers various modes of transportation, such as bus, rail, ferry, road toll, parking, fast-food establishments, and convenience stores. The AFC system increases convenience in a city, improves its overall image, and provides solutions that make the lives of end users easier.
3. Systems with Modularity
The modularity of AFC systems allows integration with new technologies and fare media, ensuring scalability and the capability to handle large passenger volumes without degradation in response or user experience.
In this context, Datamatics’ TruFare is a highly secure, scalable, and state-of-the-art AFC solution built for digitally savvy urban transport systems. The system is capable of handling huge passenger volumes without any delay in response or disruption to user experience. TruFare AFC system’s modularity allows integration with new technologies and fare media, such as open loop, QR Code, NFC, EMV open loop, account-based ticketing, card-based ticketing, and contactless mobile ticketing.
In the Nutshell
Automated fare collection (AFC) systems offer a multitude of benefits for both transit operators and commuters. These systems not only streamline the fare collection process but also contribute to improved efficiency, enhanced revenue collection, integrated ticketing, reduced costs and theft, flexibility and convenience for passengers, and valuable data analysis and reporting capabilities.
The latest advancements in these AFC systems are reshaping the transportation landscape. By implementing AFC systems, transportation networks can significantly enhance the overall travel experience while improving financial management and operational efficiency.